In feudal relationships, what term refers to land granted by a lord to a vassal?

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Study for the Medieval Europe History Test. Prepare with flashcards and multiple-choice questions, each with hints and explanations. Get ready for your exam!

Multiple Choice

In feudal relationships, what term refers to land granted by a lord to a vassal?

Explanation:
Land granted by a lord to a vassal is called a fief. In feudal relationships, the lord grants this land in exchange for the vassal’s service, usually military obligation, loyalty, and counsel. The grant binds the vassal to the lord, giving the vassal use and income from the land while tying him to duties owed to the overlord. These grants could often pass to heirs and shape loyalties across generations. This term is distinct from a manor, which is the estate itself and its economic unit within the domain; a borough, which is a town with charter rights; and a lease, which is simply a rental arrangement not rooted in feudal obligations.

Land granted by a lord to a vassal is called a fief. In feudal relationships, the lord grants this land in exchange for the vassal’s service, usually military obligation, loyalty, and counsel. The grant binds the vassal to the lord, giving the vassal use and income from the land while tying him to duties owed to the overlord. These grants could often pass to heirs and shape loyalties across generations. This term is distinct from a manor, which is the estate itself and its economic unit within the domain; a borough, which is a town with charter rights; and a lease, which is simply a rental arrangement not rooted in feudal obligations.

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